I have tried to schedule notifications for a specific date and time, but on majority of devices it seems that the notifications are not showing up. Before android 9/8 I have used AlarmManager which was pretty easy to use and it worked but the last 2 versions of android have changed this...(thanks google for making everything easier...)
So, here is my code that I use to schedule the notification. I'm using OneTimeWorkRequest
tag = new AlertsManager(this).getCarId(nrInmatriculare);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
Data inputData = new Data.Builder().putString("type", alarmType).putString("nrInmatriculare", nrInmatriculare).build();
OneTimeWorkRequest notificationWork = new OneTimeWorkRequest.Builder(NotifyWorker.class)
.setInitialDelay(calculateDelay(when), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
.setInputData(inputData)
.addTag(String.valueOf(tag))
.build();
WorkManager.getInstance().enqueue(notificationWork);
}
else {
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, when, (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000), pendingIntent);
}
Then the class that I'm using to show the notification is this:
public class NotifyWorker extends Worker {
public NotifyWorker(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull WorkerParameters params) {
super(context, params);
}
@NonNull
@Override
public Worker.Result doWork() {
// Method to trigger an instant notification
new NotificationIntentService().showNotification(getInputData().getString("type"),getInputData().getString("nrInmatriculare"), getApplicationContext());
return Worker.Result.SUCCESS;
// (Returning RETRY tells WorkManager to try this task again
// later; FAILURE says not to try again.)
}
}
and this one :
public class NotificationIntentService extends IntentService {
final Uri notificationSound = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
int alarmId = 0;
public NotificationIntentService() {
super("NotificationIntentService");
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
showNotification(intent);
}
//show notification with workmanager
public void showNotification(String type, String nrInmatriculare, Context context){
try
{
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(type) && !TextUtils.isEmpty(nrInmatriculare)) {
AlertsManager alertsManager = new AlertsManager(context);
Notifications notification = alertsManager.getAlertForCar(nrInmatriculare);
String text ="";
Calendar endDate = null;
String date = notification.EndDate.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-" + (notification.EndDate.get(Calendar.MONTH)/10==0 ? "0"+(notification.EndDate.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1) : (notification.EndDate.get(Calendar.MONTH))+1) + "-" + (notification.EndDate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)/10==0 ? "0"+notification.EndDate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) : notification.EndDate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
text = context.getString(R.string.notificationText).toString().replace("#type#", type.toUpperCase()).replace("#nrInmatriculare#", nrInmatriculare).replace("#date#", date ).replace("#days#", String.valueOf(new Utils().getDateDifferenceInDays(Calendar.getInstance(), notification.EndDate)));
alarmId = alertsManager.getCarId(nrInmatriculare);
endDate = (Calendar)notification.EndDate.clone();
if (Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis() > endDate.getTimeInMillis()){ //current time is after the end date (somehow the alarm is fired)
}
else {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
//define the importance level of the notification
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
//build the actual notification channel, giving it a unique ID and name
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel("AppName", "AppName", importance);
//we can optionally add a description for the channel
String description = "A channel which shows notifications about events at Masina";
channel.setDescription(description);
//we can optionally set notification LED colour
channel.setLightColor(Color.MAGENTA);
// Register the channel with the system
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager)context.
getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (notificationManager != null) {
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
//---------
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, "AppName");
builder.setContentTitle(context.getString(R.string.app_name));
builder.setContentText(text);
builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
builder.setAutoCancel(true);
builder.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND | Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE | Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS);
builder.setLights(Color.CYAN, 1000, 2000);
builder.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_HIGH);
builder.setSound(notificationSound);
builder.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(text));
Intent notifyIntent = null;
if (type.equals("CarteDeIdentitate") || type.equals("PermisDeConducere"))
notifyIntent = new Intent(context, PersonalDataActivity.class);
else
notifyIntent = new Intent(context, DetailActivity.class);
notifyIntent.putExtra("car", new SharedPreference(context).getCarDetailString(nrInmatriculare));
// Create the TaskStackBuilder and add the intent, which inflates the back stack
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(context);
stackBuilder.addNextIntentWithParentStack(notifyIntent);
//PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, alarmId, notifyIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(alarmId, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
//to be able to launch your activity from the notification
builder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
//trigger the notification
NotificationManagerCompat notificationAlert = NotificationManagerCompat.from(context);
notificationManager.notify(alarmId, builder.build());
}
}
}
else
{
Log.d("here","No extra");
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Log.d("here","Error");
}
}
}
what am I doing wrong? there is a best and more efficient way of doing this?
EDIT: I would like to see an example about how to schedule a notification to a specific date + time, that really works.
from Android 8/9 Notification scheduling
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