Using gensim:
from gensim.models import TfidfModel
from gensim.corpora import Dictionary
sent0 = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy brown dog .".lower().split()
sent1 = "Mr brown jumps over the lazy fox .".lower().split()
dataset = [sent0, sent1]
vocab = Dictionary(dataset)
corpus = [vocab.doc2bow(sent) for sent in dataset]
model = TfidfModel(corpus)
# To retrieve the same pd.DataFrame format.
documents_tfidf_lol = [{vocab[word_idx]:tfidf_value for word_idx, tfidf_value in sent} for sent in model[corpus]]
documents_tfidf = pd.DataFrame(documents_tfidf_lol)
documents_tfidf.fillna(0, inplace=True)
documents_tfidf
[out]:
dog mr quick
0 0.707107 0.0 0.707107
1 0.000000 1.0 0.000000
If we do the TF-IDF computation manually,
sent0 = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy brown dog .".lower().split()
sent1 = "Mr brown jumps over the lazy fox .".lower().split()
documents = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(list(map(Counter, [sent0, sent1])))
documents.fillna(0, inplace=True, downcast='infer')
documents = documents.apply(lambda x: x/sum(x)) # Normalize the TF.
documents.head()
# To compute the IDF for all words.
num_sentences, num_words = documents.shape
idf_vector = [] # Lets save an ordered list of IDFS w.r.t. order of the column names.
for word in documents:
word_idf = math.log(num_sentences/len(documents[word].nonzero()[0]))
idf_vector.append(word_idf)
# Compute the TF-IDF table.
documents_tfidf = pd.DataFrame(documents.as_matrix() * np.array(idf_vector),
columns=list(documents))
documents_tfidf
[out]:
. brown dog fox jumps lazy mr over quick the
0 0.0 0.0 0.693147 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.000000 0.0 0.693147 0.0
1 0.0 0.0 0.000000 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.693147 0.0 0.000000 0.0
If we use math.log2 instead of math.log:
. brown dog fox jumps lazy mr over quick the
0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0
1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
It looks like gensim:
- remove the non-salient words from the TF-IDF model, it's evident when we
print(model[corpus]) - maybe the log base seem to be different from the log_2
- maybe there's some normalization going on.
Looking at https://radimrehurek.com/gensim/models/tfidfmodel.html#gensim.models.tfidfmodel.TfidfModel , the smart scheme difference would have output different values but it's not clear in the docs what is the default value.
What is the default smartirs for gensim TfidfModel?
What are the other default parameters that've caused the difference between a natively implemented TF-IDF and gensim's?
from What is the default smartirs for gensim TfidfModel?
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