I am learning pybind and follwing this tutorial https://pybind11.readthedocs.io/en/stable/installing.html
My actions
python3.10 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install pybind11
Then I am creating example.cpp
#include <pybind11/pybind11.h>
int add(int i, int j) {
return i + j;
}
PYBIND11_MODULE(example, m) {
m.doc() = "pybind11 example plugin"; // optional module docstring
m.def("add", &add, "A function that adds two numbers");
}
And trying
g++ -O3 -Wall -shared -std=c++11 -fPIC $(python3 -m pybind11 --includes) example.cpp -o example$(python3-config --extension-suffix)
I had an error:
Undefined symbols for architecture arm64: "_PyBaseObject_Type", referenced from: pybind11::detail::make_object_base_type(_typeobject*) in example-243936.o
Fixed the error with help of -undefined dynamic_lookup
g++ -O3 -Wall -shared -std=c++11 -undefined dynamic_lookup -fPIC $(python3 -m pybind11 --includes) example.cpp -o example$(python3-config --extension-suffix)
Then I received DLL library example.cpython-39-darwin.so I was trying to use the library
# python
Python 3.10.5 (v3.10.5:f377153967, Jun 6 2022, 12:36:10) [Clang 13.0.0 (clang-1300.0.29.30)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import pybind11
>>> import example
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'example'
>>>
How to fix the import error?
Details
MacOS version 12.2.1
pip list
Package Version
---------- -------
pip 22.0.4
pybind11 2.10.4
setuptools 58.1.0
Python 3.10.5
g++ --version
Configured with: --prefix=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX12.3.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Apple clang version 13.0.0 (clang-1300.0.27.3)
Target: arm64-apple-darwin21.3.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin
from Can't install pybind on macOS
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