Goal
I am looking to use client-only routes for content under a certain URL (/dashboard
). Some of this content will be coming from Contentful and using a page template. An example of this route would be {MYDOMAIN}/dashboard/{SLUG_FROM_CONTENTFUL}
. The purpose of this is to ensure projects I have worked on at an agency are not able to be crawled/accessed and are only visible to 'employers' once logged in.
What I have tried
My pages are generated via gatsby-node.js
. The way of adding authentication/client-only routes has been taken from this example. Now the basics of it have been setup and working fine, from what I can tell. But the private routes seem to only work in the following cases:
If I'm logged in and navigate to /dashboard
- I'm shown
Profile.js
If I an not logged in and go to /dashboard
- I'm shown
Login.js
So that all seems to be fine. The issue comes about when I go to /dashboard/url-from-contentful
and I am not logged in. I am served the page instead of being sent to /dashboard/login
.
exports.createPages = async ({graphql, actions}) => {
const { createPage } = actions;
const { data } = await graphql(`
query {
agency: allContentfulAgency {
edges {
node {
slug
}
}
}
}
`);
data.agency.edges.forEach(({ node }) => {
createPage({
path: `dashboard/${node.slug}`,
component: path.resolve("src/templates/agency-template.js"),
context: {
slug: node.slug,
},
});
});
}
exports.onCreatePage = async ({ page, actions }) => {
const { createPage } = actions;
if(page.path.match(/^\/dashboard/)) {
page.matchPath = "/dashboard/*";
createPage(page);
}
};
My auth.js
is setup (the username and password are basic as I am still only developing this locally):
export const isBrowser = () => typeof window !== "undefined";
export const getUser = () =>
isBrowser() && window.localStorage.getItem("gatsbyUser")
? JSON.parse(window.localStorage.getItem("gatsbyUser"))
: {};
const setUser = (user) =>
window.localStorage.setItem("gatsbyUser", JSON.stringify(user));
export const handleLogin = ({ username, password }) => {
if (username === `john` && password === `pass`) {
return setUser({
username: `john`,
name: `Johnny`,
email: `johnny@example.org`,
});
}
return false;
};
export const isLoggedIn = () => {
const user = getUser();
return !!user.username;
};
export const logout = (callback) => {
setUser({});
call
};
PrivateRoute.js
is setup the following way:
import React from "react";
import { navigate } from "gatsby";
import { isLoggedIn } from "../services/auth";
const PrivateRoute = ({ component: Component, location, ...rest }) => {
if (!isLoggedIn() && location.pathname !== `/dashboard/login`) {
navigate("/dashboard/login");
return null;
}
return <Component {...rest} />;
};
export default PrivateRoute;
dashboard.js
has the following. The line <PrivateRoute path="/dashboard/url-from-contentful" component={Agency} />
, I have tried a couple of things here - Statically typing the route and using the exact
prop, using route parameters such as /:id
, /:path
, /:slug
:
import React from "react";
import { Router } from "@reach/router";
import Layout from "../components/Layout";
import Profile from "../components/Profile";
import Login from "../components/Login";
import PrivateRoute from "../components/PrivateRoute";
import Agency from "../templates/agency-template";
const App = () => (
<Layout>
<Router>
<PrivateRoute path="/dashboard/url-from-contentful" component={Agency} />
<PrivateRoute path="/dashboard/profile" component={Profile} />
<PrivateRoute path="/dashboard" />
<Login path="/dashboard/login" />
</Router>
</Layout>
);
export default App;
And finally agency-template.js
import React from "react";
import { graphql, Link } from "gatsby";
import styled from "styled-components";
import SEO from "../components/SEO";
import Layout from "../components/Layout";
import Gallery from "../components/Gallery";
import GeneralContent from "../components/GeneralContent/GeneralContent";
const agencyTemplate = ({ data }) => {
const {
name,
excerpt,
richDescription,
richDescription: { raw },
images,
technology,
website,
} = data.agency;
const [mainImage, ...projectImages] = images;
return (
<>
<SEO title={name} description={excerpt} />
<Layout>
<div className="container__body">
<GeneralContent title={name} />
<Gallery mainImage={mainImage} />
<GeneralContent title="Project Details" content={richDescription} />
<div className="standard__images">
<Gallery projectImages={projectImages} />
</div>
<ViewWebsite>
<Link className="btn" to={website}>
View the website
</Link>
</ViewWebsite>
</div>
</Layout>
</>
);
};
export const query = graphql`
query ($slug: String!) {
agency: contentfulAgency(slug: { eq: $slug }) {
name
excerpt
technology
website
images {
description
gatsbyImageData(
layout: FULL_WIDTH
placeholder: TRACED_SVG
formats: [AUTO, WEBP]
quality: 90
)
}
richDescription {
raw
}
}
}
`;
export default agencyTemplate;
I assume that gating content from a CMS is possible with Gatsby but I might be wrong given it is an SSG. I may be misunderstanding the fundamentals of client-only. The concepts in React and using Gatsby are still very new to me so any help or guidance in achieving the goal would be appreciated.
from Using client-only routes with page templates coming from Contentful
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