What is the best way to implement app state restoration using MVVM with dependency injection?

I have a project which uses MVVM architecture. Basically, the view model and its dependencies are constructed and assign to controller before the controller is displayed. I want to implement state restoration but the problem is that I can't encode the viewModel and it's dependency through func encodeRestorableState(with coder: NSCoder) method. What's the best way to dealing with this kind of scenario?

Thanks.

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